Every house or apartment needs a general cleaning from time to time. It is really difficult to wash windows and walls, wash curtains and clean radiators and furniture.
Fortunately, it is possible to significantly reduce the time devoted to general cleaning. For this purpose it is enough to use the experience of professional cleaners. One experienced cleaner copes with the cleaning of a three-room apartment of up to 60 square meters in less than 8 hours. The secret lies in a special technology, which you can read about below.
Why do we need a general cleaning?
Regular general cleaning is carried out about once a week. It allows you to clean rooms from dust and contamination visible to the naked eye. A simple cleaning includes the following steps:
- Washing the floors.
- Vacuuming the carpet.
- Cleaning upholstered furniture.
- Wiping dust.
- Establishing order in the kitchen, etc.
Such a simple set of activities allows you to maintain order and cleanliness. This is supportive cleaning. In this case, the question arises: why general cleaning and disinfection?
Every house, room or apartment has hard-to-reach surfaces, corners and other places. You can reach them with a stepladder or a stand in the form of a stool or chair. There are also areas under furniture that are not wiped down during standard cleanup measures.
Over time, dust, dirt and debris of a different nature accumulate. Even invisible dust is harmful to health, so turning a blind eye to its existence is not an option. Quality cleaning will help. Otherwise, various health problems may appear: asthma, dermatitis, allergies, diseases of internal organs, etc.
Pay attention! The damp full general cleaning can significantly extend the life of household appliances and electronic devices.
How often should the general cleaning be made
The question of how often general cleaning is quite controversial, because it is difficult to determine the ideal time frame. If we take schools and medical institutions as a benchmark, then it is necessary to carry out activities aimed at cleaning the house once a week. But at home there is no special need in this frequency, because the frequency of general cleaning can be once every three months or even every six months.
Pay attention! If there are pets in the house or it is located in a dusty area, cleaning is needed more often. You also need to clean more often if your household has asthma or allergies.
Stages of a general cleaning
Cleaning upholstered furniture as an obligatory stage of general cleaning
Many people do not like to perform a full-fledged cleaning because of the complexity and duration of the event of this kind. But a lot of difficulties are caused by the fact that people don’t know how general cleaning is done. Following a certain sequence of actions will speed up and facilitate the process.
Cleaning should begin with the breakdown of the entire area into zones. Kitchen, bathroom, hallway, utility rooms and living rooms. Each zone should be cleaned independently and in several stages, starting with the upper tiers and ending with the lower ones. Wet cleaning should be preceded by dry cleaning. In general, the stages of general cleaning are as follows:
Cornices, cabinets, bookshelves eaves, light fixtures, etc. are cleaned of dust and cobwebs. This is followed by damp cleaning of all surfaces that are not afraid of moisture.
Glasses are wiped of dust and dirt of other nature, and all furniture is moved away.
The exterior surfaces of interior items, fixtures, appliances and furniture are wiped down. First you need to sweep off the dust, and then use a damp sponge or polish, depending on the material from which the item is made.
General cleaning or house cleaning involves wiping down the inside surfaces of dressers, nightstands and cabinets, as well as neatly putting all items back together.
It is imperative to clean all heating radiators, as well as wash doors, window sills and window frames.
To clean carpets and carpeting, as well as upholstered furniture, use a steam generator and vacuum cleaner
Floors and baseboards should first be vacuumed thoroughly and then cleaned with clean water or special cleaners if the dirt is too bad.
It is important not to forget to ventilate and take out the accumulated garbage. It is best to start with the bedroom and living rooms, then move on to the kitchen, and finish with the bathroom, toilet and hallway in that order.
General house cleaning
So, general house cleaning, where to start? First of all, you should gather in one place everything you may need. A complete list of tools needed for cleaning can be found at the end of the article. It is also better to change into comfortable clothes. Next, there are only eight steps to follow:
Step 1: Windows. First of all, you need to open them. During the cleaning process, dust will be kicked up into the air and chemicals will be used. You don’t want to breathe it in. If the temperature outside the window is low, you should ventilate periodically, for 10 minutes in each room.
Step 2: Clean from scratch. This is one of the basic steps that will get everything done well. The process follows:
- Curtains and drapes are removed from all windows and sent to the wash. While the laundry is being done, the windows should be thoroughly cleaned.
- All bedding, table linens, and bath textiles are sent to the hamper for dirty items.
- There should be a thorough revision for unnecessary items, torn socks, jars of cosmetics found in the bathroom, spoiled food in the refrigerator. All of this should be collected in a separate trash bag and put in the yard for disposal (in the apartment bags are placed in the hallway).
- Dirty dishes should go to the sink or sink. Then it should be washed.
The things that are not in their places should be arranged and spread out. Then you can begin to sweep cobwebs and dust from the ceiling.
Useful Tips! Cleaning (general cleaning) takes a long time, so it is worth following some useful rules:
It is not necessary to consider all things. Cleaning is a time of decisive action. If you look at everything, the process will last a few hours longer.
You need to stock up on garbage bags. There will be plenty of it. Dirty things are quickest to collect in a large basin. All the things that are not in their places should be collected in one basket, and then already arranged. This is faster than running with every thing from room to room.
Curtains do not have to be washed. If there is no time for this or there are other reasons that prevent washing, you can “knock them out” with a wet towel. But it is important to remember that this is a half measure.
Step 3: Wash the windows. While the curtains are being washed, you need to wipe the windows with a soapy solution and then wash them with clean water afterwards. The final step is to wipe dry with a microfiber cloth.
Step 4: Washing the walls. You need to remove the pictures and everything that hangs on them. Wrap the mop around a soft, damp towel. Carefully wipe the walls of dust.
Useful Tips! It is not necessary to use a mop to wash the walls, you can use a vacuum cleaner with an aquafilter, if it is available. But you should vacuum on the lowest mode, otherwise the wallpaper can be damaged.
Step 5: Completely wipe off the dust. In this case, wet cleaning needs to be done everywhere. Here’s a list of what needs to be thoroughly wiped down:
- Chandeliers, light fixtures and lamps in all rooms.
- Radiators, window sills and pipes.
- All glass surfaces and mirrors, as well as mezzanines and plant leaves.
- Vases, picture frames and picture frames, as well as other items in the interior.
- Furniture surfaces and fronts, cornices, skirting boards, casings and doors.
- Household appliances and leather furniture (special products must be used).
- A vacuum cleaner is used for upholstered furniture.
Useful Tips! The organization of general cleaning is very important. For example, it will go much easier if you use a microfiber to wipe surfaces from dust. If it’s not available, it’s better to take a cotton rag, but on no account should you choose terry towels or synthetics.
Step 6: Cleaning the kitchen. When all the living rooms are brought to perfect cleanliness, you can proceed to the most difficult part – cleaning and disinfecting the kitchen. The refrigerator should be defrosted by this point. Next, the cleaning should be done in stages in the following order:
- Hood, microwave, oven and stove
- Small appliances.
- Cabinets and drawers.
- Countertops, and fronts.
- Dining table and refrigerator.
- Sink and faucet.
- Trashcan.
Helpful tips! The most problematic areas in the kitchen, for example, the oven or stove, should be cleaned, observing certain rules. So the general cleaning of the house will go much faster and easier. The secret is to spread the cleaner evenly over the problematic surface for a quarter of an hour. After this time, the dirt is removed much easier.
Step 7: Cleaning the bathroom. You need to apply the cleaner to the problem areas for a quarter of an hour. These include: the toilet and sink, faucets and the bathtub. This will allow the chemicals to do the most difficult work – to separate the contamination from the surface. After that, it is enough to just wipe everything well with a sponge and wash with clean water. Useful tips! Cleaning tile joints will be easier if you use a toothbrush. Vinegar diluted with water in a ratio of 1:1 will help to clean the faucet easily.
Step 8: Washing the floors. Concluding the overview of what goes into a general house cleaning, this is the easiest step. You just need to vacuum and then wash the floors.
General apartment cleaning
When answering the question what is included in the general cleaning of the apartment, it should be noted that almost everything written above about the house is also suitable for apartment cleaning. Therefore we will not repeat only the most important aspects. So, the general cleaning of the apartment, where to begin:
- In all rooms it is necessary to bring order.
- Wipe the dust off all surfaces.
- Thoroughly wash the window sills, windows and blinds.
- Clean light fixtures.
- Clean the bathroom by washing mirrors and glass surfaces. Corners should be treated with an anti-mildew agent.
- Thoroughly wash the bathroom fixtures.
For cleaning the kitchen, you need to stock up on special products. Surfaces are treated against germs. Kitchen cabinets, microwave, oven and other appliances are washed inside and outside.
Pay attention! If you can smell something unpleasant in your apartment, you should fill the sink, sink and bathtub drains with special anti-clogging agents.
General cleaning of the premises
General cleaning of the premises is no less important. Perfect cleanliness in the office is the calling card of any business person. This activity can be carried out before important events or according to a certain plan. You can clean the office yourself or use the services of a cleaning company.
General cleaning, to order which you can order from us, differs on a number of factors. First of all, it is difficult to perform it yourself because of the huge amount of work. The company will be able to provide the whole team for this, which will make everything fast and of high quality.
The next, no less important reason is the availability of special equipment. It does not make sense to buy it to clean the room, but it is really necessary. The third reason – high-quality cleaning of the office, which can have expensive interior or rare wood furniture, which requires specialized knowledge. A specialist knows exactly what you can wipe oak or marble, will not spoil the table top or picture frame. When cleaning the room yourself, it is important not to forget to perform the following actions:
Thoroughly wash the walls and door frames.
Clean the heating radiators from contamination.
Remove dust and wash lighting fixtures.
Clean your upholstered furniture. Means may vary depending on the material.
Decorative items are washed and cleaned.
Carpets and soft flooring should be vacuumed or dry-cleaned.
If you have appliances: refrigerator, coffee machine, microwave, – it is also important to wipe off dust and wash the inside.
Pay attention! Performing this work is very time-consuming and requires a huge amount of time, as well as the use of chemicals. It is difficult to perform a thorough cleaning in one day, even for professionals. That is why ordering the services of a cleaning company for general office cleaning is really the right and reasonable step to get high quality and quick result.
General cleaning means
At the end of the article, it is worth mentioning, for a general cleaning you will definitely need, regardless of whether you are cleaning a room, an apartment or a private home. Below is a complete list:
It is mandatory to have a mop, a quality floor cloth and laundry detergent.
Do not do without detergents, laundry soap (it is better to take liquid) and baking soda (as practice shows, in some cases it copes with many contaminants better than detergents).
Vacuum cleaner, broom, dustpan and garbage bags. Many people neglect a broom because of the availability of a vacuum cleaner, but doing a general cleaning of the whole room, it is better to have it on hand, especially when you need to collect cobwebs from the ceiling or in hard-to-reach places.
For polishing mirrors and glasses you need newspapers. You also need to stock up on paper towels, sponges and clean rags.
A bouncer will help to quickly and effectively knock the dust out of upholstered furniture and carpets.
Of course, you can’t do without buckets and basins, and you should have rubber gloves and an apron, because you’ll have to work with chemicals.
To clean the bathroom, tiles, chrome parts and furniture, you need to buy special products, without which it is extremely difficult to do the job.
If there are objects in the interior that require special care, you need to take care that before cleaning, there are means to work with them.
Pay attention! Before you start the work, you need to check everything. There should be enough wipes for the entire cleaning, the vacuum cleaner should be in good working order, and garbage bags should be purchased in advance. Also, calculate your strength. It is best to do the cleaning in stages, in each room separately on different days.
